Europe

Berlin Says Stop: Eurofighter Veto Sends Shockwaves Through NATO

The arrest of a Turkish opposition leader prompts Germany to slam the brakes — and it could shift the regional balance of power.

Mikkel Preisler
By Mikkel Preisler 18. April 2025

Germany Pulls the Plug

On April 17, 2025, Germany blocked the sale of roughly 36 Eurofighter Typhoon jets to Turkey.

The decision came in response to the controversial arrest of opposition leader Ekrem İmamoğlu, which Berlin described as “an assault on Turkish democracy.”

The veto was issued by a caretaker coalition government made up of the Social Democrats and the Greens.

Turkey’s Airpower Gap Widens

Turkey has long sought to modernize its air force, particularly after being expelled from the U.S. F-35 program in 2019.

The Eurofighter was seen as a critical stopgap, but Germany’s veto has thrown those plans into disarray. Ankara’s homegrown KAAN fighter remains years from deployment.

In the meantime, Turkey must rely on aging F-16s — still capable but technologically behind compared to Greece’s newly acquired Rafale and F-35 fighters.

NATO Under Pressure

The decision has raised alarm across NATO. As a key player on the alliance’s southeastern flank, Turkey’s diminished airpower could limit NATO’s reach in the Middle East and the Black Sea.

The veto has also stirred tension within the Eurofighter consortium, especially among the UK and Spain, who were eager to finalize the sale.

A Symbolic Move with Real Consequences

While Germany emphasizes human rights over weapons exports, President Erdoğan is seizing the moment to amplify his narrative of Western hypocrisy.

Meanwhile, Turkey’s opposition hopes to use the incident to spotlight what they call politically motivated persecution.

The veto carries both military and diplomatic consequences — placing NATO in a precarious balancing act between defending democratic values and maintaining strategic alliances.

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